A boat is a watercraft that is specifically designed for sailing in near-shore areas and inland waterways like lakes and rivers. What makes it different from a ship is its smaller size and lesser carrying capacity. According to history, boats have been used for transportation since pre-historic times and the oldest known boat is called dugouts. Apart from being used for recreational purpose boats have also been used in the modern commercial world by being a transportation device for both passengers and small cargo.
Types of Boats
There are several types of boats but it seems almost impossible to list them all down but primarily, boats can be classified into three main sections such as:
- Sailboats
- Motorboats
- Man-powered boats
And here’s a list of the major types of boats in the mentioned categories.
1. Jet Boats
Jet boats are known for its maneuverability which is powered by a jet of water ejected from behind of the boat. Its appearance is similar to a bow-rider because it offers a lot of seating area with a swimming platform. Its advanced propulsion system is securely wrapped in the exterior to protect it from any external damage.
2. Runabout Boats
Runabout boats are capable of accommodating four to eight people. They are usually used for racing, water skiing, and fishing. Runabout boats are open boats that is controlled by a steering wheel with forward controls that is located behind a windscreen. This boats are usually entry-level vessels that is used for casual sports and boating activities.
3. Personal Watercraft or PWC Boats
Personal Watercraft boats are popularly known as water scooter and jet ski which are customized boats that is used for adventurous activities. It is a recreational watercraft that allows a person to explore the water with ease. There are two types of personal watercraft boats, the sit-down and stand up models. The sit down is intended for two or more people while the stand up can be used by a single rider.
4. Motor Yacht Boats
The motor yacht boats are the latest addition to the evolution of boats and it is usually used for leisure activities. It has one or two diesel engines as a navigation requirement in inland waters and oceans. It is safe and perfect for an enjoyable family trip and long period of sailing on the water. There are different types of yacht namely day sailing yachts, cruising yachts, weekender yachts, and luxury sailing yachts and each of them meets various requirements.
5. Game Boats
Game boats are powered by petrol and diesel engines. These boats are made of fiberglass in large measurement and it is usually used for game fish pursuit especially pelagic fishes like marlin and tuna. Game boats are equipped with plumbing system, cooking galleys, and sleeping berths which allows the passengers to continue with activities for a couple of days.
6. Cabin Cruiser Boats
Cabin cruiser boats have all the essential features of a house and it is great for relaxed sailing. These boats have air conditioners, power generators, and heaters. It has a secure shaft drive mechanism and a rudder steering which is suitable for sailing the salty water.
7. Trawler Boats
Trawler boats has a displacement hull and fuel-efficient engines they are usually intended to smoothly maneuver through water without consuming much horsepower and fuel. This feature makes the trawler a perfect choice for participating in long-range cruising. It also has modern facilities like air conditioning and plumbing.
8. Houseboats
These houseboats comes in different shapes and sizes. It offers the indulgence of living on water and at the same time providing an excellent holiday accommodation facilities. Also known as float house, these boats have modern amenities such as fine dining, proper sleeping amenities, and entertainment.
9. Fishing Boats
Fishing boats are built exclusively for fishing and they come in different sizes which are used on salt and freshwater bodies. These boats are known for their stability, durability, and strength that is why they are able to survive different kinds of waterways. Fishing boats can come in manned and un-manned types and its has features like rod lockers, front bow, and a trolling motor system. Fishing boats are also built to withstand saltwater and harsh conditions.
10. Dinghy Boats
A dinghy boat are small inflatable boat that is usually made of rubber which includes cross thwarts and rowlocks that acts as oars and seats. Dinghy boats are commonly powered by oars, sails, and small outboard engines. They are popularly known as rowboats, inflatables, and sailboats. They can also be used as companion boats and they can be taken to camping expeditions.